Trailer Axles 101: Maintenance, Upgrades, and Everything You Need to Know
What is the Purpose of Trailer Axles?
At their core, trailer axles serve as the backbone of your trailer. They’re the solid (or sometimes tubular) beams that connect your trailer’s wheels to its frame, supporting the load and transferring the weight evenly across the suspension system. Quality trailer axles ensure that:
• Your trailer maintains stable alignment and tracking while on the road.
• The cargo load is distributed properly to prevent swaying, bouncing, and uneven tire wear.
• You can confidently haul everything from small utility loads to heavy commercial payloads.
Without properly functioning trailer axles, even the most well-equipped towing setup can quickly run into problems.
Diagnosing Problems with Your Trailer Axles
Before your next long haul, take a few minutes to assess the condition of your trailer axles. Early detection of potential issues can help you avoid costly repairs and unsafe driving conditions. Warning signs include:
1. Uneven or Excessive Tire Wear
2. Vibration or Swaying
3. Visible Rust or Corrosion
4. Strange Noises or Excessive Heat
If you suspect any of these issues, consider consulting with a professional or exploring replacement trailer axles at TowParts.com. You’ll find options like 2,000 lb trailer axles, 3,500 lb trailer axles, 6,000 lb trailer axles, 7,000 lb trailer axles, and 8,000 lb trailer axles.
Types of Trailer Axles
When it comes to selecting the right trailer axles, you’ll encounter several categories:
1. Beam Only Axles
2. Idler Axles
3. Electric Brake Axles
Our Certified, High-Quality Trailer Axles
At TowParts.com, many of our axles are certified by leading organizations:
• CSA (Canadian Standards Association): www.csagroup.org
• SAE-N (Society of Automotive Engineers National): www.sae.org
• QAI (Quality Auditing Institute): www.qai.org
Choosing certified trailer axles ensures top-tier safety, quality, and performance standards.
Maintenance Tips for Trailer Axles
Proper upkeep of your trailer axles is essential:
1. Regular Inspection
2. Clean and Lubricate Bearings
3. Check and Adjust Brakes
4. Tire Pressure and Alignment
5. Rust Prevention
How to Measure Spring Center and Hub Face
Accurate measurements are crucial when replacing or upgrading your trailer axles:
• Spring Center: Measure from the center of one spring to the center of the opposite spring.
• Hub Face (Track Width): Measure from one hub’s wheel mounting surface to the opposite hub’s wheel mounting surface.
Should You Upgrade Your Trailer Axles?
If your current trailer axles are frequently pushed to their limit, consider an upgrade:
• Moving from 2,000 lb trailer axles to 3,500 lb trailer axles or 6,000 lb trailer axles may be beneficial.
• For heavier loads, consider 7,000 lb trailer axles or 8,000 lb trailer axles.
Remember to upgrade other suspension components as necessary.
Making the Most of Your Trailer Axles
• Assess your load requirements and axle type.
• Perform regular maintenance and choose certified axles.
• Don’t hesitate to upgrade if your hauling needs grow.
Final Thoughts
Your trailer’s performance, safety, and longevity depend on high-quality trailer axles. Understanding their purpose, recognizing signs of trouble, selecting the right type, and committing to a proper maintenance routine will help ensure reliability. Explore the full range of trailer axles at TowParts.com and enjoy a safer, more efficient towing experience for years to come.